Condom Advice
When the time feels right to have intercourse make sure you are prepared.
Remember to use contraception on every occasion.
The condom is simple to use and is the only form of contraception that offers protection against both pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections, if used correctly.
There are 2 types of condom both male and female.
The female condom is called the Femidom. It is made of polyurethane. It is put into the vagina prior to intercourse.
If used correctly according to instructions it is 95% effective
Advantages
- Prevents pregnancy
- May give some protection from sexually transmitted infections
- Ideal for those who are allergic to latex.
- Can be used with different creams and oil based lubricants.
- Can be put in any time before sex.
Disadvantages
The penis must enter the condom and not go between the vagina and the condom.
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The open end must stay outside the vagina during intercourse
Female condoms are available through selected chemists at a cost.
Male condoms
These come in many varieties: latex, polyurethane, ribbed, flavoured, and sensitive, as well as different sizes.
Most are available from the Family Planning and Sexual Health clinics or the chemists.
Whatever condom you choose to roll on, always make sure there is a BSI kitemark or European CE mark on the packaging. This denotes they have been tested to a high standard of safety.
Always make sure your condoms are within the expiry date shown on the packet.
Read the instructions beforehand DO NOT wait until you are about to have sex before rolling on a condom for the first time. Practise until you can do it in the dark.
Male condoms if used according to the instructions are 98% effective.
Advantages
- They may give some protection to both partners from sexually transmitted infections.
- They are readily available
- They come in different shapes and sizes to suit everybody.
Disadvantages
- Some people may experience an allergy to the latex.
- Putting them on can interrupt sex
- The condom can slip off or split.
- The condom can be damaged by sharp fingernails or jewellery.
Warning:- Do Not use oil based products with latex condoms. Some medications used in the genital area e.g. creams, or pessaries will affect the latex. Check with your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist.
Occasionally the condom can fail during sexual intercourse. If this happens emergency contraception is available to women to help reduce the chances of pregnancy.
Emergency contraception is available through the Family Planning Clinic or your family doctor. It is important that the woman seeks advice following a condom failure as soon as possible. The emergency contraceptive pill is more effective the sooner it is taken following a mishap.
Do Not Delay.
If there is a condom failure you are at risk of passing on or picking up a sexually transmitted infection. Both male and females can get advice from the Family Planning Clinic, Sexual Health Clinic or from your own doctor.